Spatially polarizing autocloned elements

Opt Lett. 2007 Jul 1;32(13):1935-7. doi: 10.1364/ol.32.001935.

Abstract

A space-variant polarization converting element is introduced that utilizes an autocloning effect to produce high aspect ratio from birefringent gratings. This method utilizes a multilayer deposition process on a template to convert a linearly polarized incident beam to an azimuthally polarized output at a wavelength of 1.55 microm with more than 90% efficiency.