Essential oil composition and antioxidant activity of aerial parts of Grindelia robusta from Central Italy

Fitoterapia. 2007 Sep;78(6):443-5. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2007.04.011. Epub 2007 May 25.

Abstract

The chemical composition of the essential oil obtained from Grindelia robusta aerial parts from central Italy was analyzed by GC and GC/MS and 45 components were identified. Borneol (15.2%), alpha pinene (10.3%), trans-pinocarveol (7.0%), bornyl acetate (4.5%), limonene (4.3%) were the main components. The antioxidant activity of the essential oil was evaluated using the DPPH and 5-lipoxygenase tests.

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / administration & dosage
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Antioxidants / therapeutic use
  • Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase / chemistry
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Grindelia*
  • Humans
  • Italy
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Medicine, Traditional
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Picrates / chemistry
  • Plant Components, Aerial
  • Plant Oils / administration & dosage
  • Plant Oils / chemistry
  • Plant Oils / pharmacology*
  • Plant Oils / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Picrates
  • Plant Oils
  • 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl
  • Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase