Primary focal hyperhidrosis: scope of the problem

Cutis. 2007 May;79(5 Suppl):5-17.

Abstract

Focal hyperhidrosis (HH) can cause debilitating reductions in the physical and emotional quality of life (QOL) of patients, which can result in numerous restrictions of a patient's personal and professional lifestyle and activities. A variety of treatment options are available for primary focal HH, including topical and oral agents, tap water iontophoresis (TWI), botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A), and surgery. Studies evaluating BTX-A (Botox) treatment for palmar, plantar, and facial HH reveal that BTX-A provides effective treatment of primary focal HH, with a reasonable duration of effect, and has a good safety profile. Physicians should understand the impact of focal HH and the need to stay abreast of the available treatment options to provide the best care for patients.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antiperspirants / therapeutic use
  • Botulinum Toxins, Type A / therapeutic use
  • Cholinergic Antagonists / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Hyperhidrosis / etiology
  • Hyperhidrosis / physiopathology
  • Hyperhidrosis / psychology
  • Hyperhidrosis / therapy*
  • Iontophoresis / methods
  • Quality of Life
  • Sympathectomy

Substances

  • Antiperspirants
  • Cholinergic Antagonists
  • Botulinum Toxins, Type A