Solid-phase synthesis of multiple classes of peptidomimetics from versatile resin-bound aldehyde intermediates

J Am Chem Soc. 2007 Jun 6;129(22):7077-88. doi: 10.1021/ja069188y. Epub 2007 May 16.

Abstract

A wide variety of highly substituted lactam containing peptidomimetic scaffolds are prepared by solid-phase synthesis from a single, versatile class of resin-bound aldehyde intermediates (1). These include monocyclics 3, bicyclics 4, tricyclics 5, and tetracyclics 6. The key intermediate 1 is readily synthesized from resin-bound natural or unnatural alpha-amino acids. The synthetic procedures permit the construction of a large diversity of substitution patterns for ready use in combinatorial chemistry. In every case, the release of final products from resin is by a cyclitive cleavage process. Since this depends on successful completion of multiple intermediate synthetic steps, the products are often quite pure, even though previous steps involve only a filtration workup. The mild conditions for many of these synthetic procedures offer the promise of using this chemistry in peptide fragment condensations to produce modified peptides, at either the N-terminus or C-terminus, or as individually assembled peptide segments with a wide variety of conformationally restricted peptidomimetic linkers at the point of juncture.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aldehydes / chemical synthesis
  • Aldehydes / chemistry*
  • Amides / chemistry
  • Amines / chemistry
  • Biomimetic Materials / chemical synthesis*
  • Biomimetic Materials / chemistry
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / chemistry
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Lactams / chemical synthesis*
  • Lactams / chemistry
  • Lactones / chemical synthesis
  • Lactones / chemistry
  • Models, Molecular
  • Peptides / chemical synthesis
  • Peptides / chemistry*
  • Polystyrenes / chemistry
  • Resins, Synthetic / chemical synthesis
  • Resins, Synthetic / chemistry

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Amides
  • Amines
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds
  • Lactams
  • Lactones
  • Peptides
  • Polystyrenes
  • Resins, Synthetic