MRI findings of rhabdomyolysis from streptococcal pharyngitis

Pediatr Radiol. 2007 Jul;37(7):700-2. doi: 10.1007/s00247-007-0446-9. Epub 2007 May 15.

Abstract

Rhabdomyolysis has been described as a rare sequela of severe infections by group A streptococcus related to toxic shock syndrome in adults. Streptococcal pharyngitis, on the other hand, has never been reported to cause rhabdomyolysis. We report a case of rhabdomyolysis in a child after an uncomplicated course of group A streptococcal pharyngitis. Although MRI of rhabdomyolysis from other causes has been described in a few case reports, this is a unique MRI description of its occurrence with streptococcal pharyngitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Male
  • Pharyngitis / complications*
  • Rhabdomyolysis / diagnosis*
  • Rhabdomyolysis / etiology*
  • Rhabdomyolysis / therapy
  • Streptococcal Infections / complications*
  • Streptococcus pyogenes / isolation & purification