Effects of Applephenon and ascorbic acid on physical fatigue

Nutrition. 2007 May;23(5):419-23. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2007.03.002.

Abstract

Objective: We examined the effects of Applephenon and ascorbic acid administration on physical fatigue.

Methods: In a double-blinded, placebo-controlled, three-way crossover design, 18 healthy volunteers were randomized to oral Applephenon (1200 mg/d), ascorbic acid (1000 mg/d), or placebo for 8 d. The fatigue-inducing physical task consisted of workload trials on a bicycle ergometer at fixed workloads for 2 h on two occasions. During the test, subjects performed non-workload trials with maximum velocity for 10 s at 30 min (30-min trial) after the start of the test and 30 min before the end of the test (210-min trial).

Results: The change in maximum velocity between the 30- and 210-min trials was higher in the group given Applephenon than in the group given placebo; ascorbic acid had no effect.

Conclusion: These results suggest that Applephenon attenuates physical fatigue, whereas ascorbic acid does not.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Ascorbic Acid / pharmacology*
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Flavonoids / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Malus / chemistry
  • Muscle Fatigue / drug effects*
  • Muscle Fatigue / physiology
  • Oxygen Consumption
  • Phenols / pharmacology*
  • Physical Endurance / drug effects*
  • Physical Endurance / physiology
  • Polyphenols

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Flavonoids
  • Phenols
  • Polyphenols
  • Ascorbic Acid