Rutin in rat liver ischemia/reperfusion injury: effect on DDAH/NOS pathway

Microsurgery. 2007;27(4):245-51. doi: 10.1002/micr.20345.

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) plays a key role in the relationship between microcirculatory disorders and I/R injuries. Our results demonstrated a significant modification in the hepatic function of I/R rats compared with the control group; treatment with rutin reported hepatic damage markers to control value. Levels of plasmatic and hepatic thiol groups decreased in the I/R untreated group, and this decrease was inhibited by rutin treatment. In addition, we observed an increase in the iNOS expression in I/R group compared with control and rutin administration attenuated this increase; in post-ischemic reperfused rutin-treated rats there was a significant increase in eNOS expression compared with the I/R untreated group. In the same experimental conditions an increase in DDAH 1 expression was observed in I/R group only; rutin treatment also counteracted this increased expression. These data suggest that rutin treatment could be useful for preventing oxidative damage associated with hepatic post-ischemic reperfusion injury.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alanine Transaminase / blood
  • Amidohydrolases / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases / blood
  • Liver / blood supply
  • Liver / drug effects*
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Male
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase / metabolism*
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I / immunology
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Reperfusion Injury / metabolism*
  • Rutin / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Rutin
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases
  • Alanine Transaminase
  • Amidohydrolases
  • dimethylargininase