Candida rugosa lipase-catalyzed polyurethane degradation in aqueous medium

Biotechnol Lett. 2007 Jul;29(7):1081-6. doi: 10.1007/s10529-007-9354-1. Epub 2007 Apr 21.

Abstract

Candida rugosa lipase (EC 3.1.1.3) was used to degrade commercially-available solid poly(ester)urethane (Impranil) in an aqueous medium under different temperature, pH, enzyme and substrate concentrations. A mathematical model was developed and applied to represent the degradation kinetics of the solid polyurethane. Reaction optima were found to be pH 7 and 35 degrees C. Diethylene glycol, a degradation byproduct, generation rate was measured to be 0.12 mg/l min and the activation energy was calculated as 9.121 kcal/gmol K. This information will be useful in developing bioreactors for practical applications to manage polyurethane wastes using lipase.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Candida / enzymology*
  • Catalysis
  • Ethylene Glycols / metabolism
  • Kinetics
  • Lipase / metabolism*
  • Polyurethanes / chemistry
  • Polyurethanes / metabolism*
  • Temperature
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Ethylene Glycols
  • Polyurethanes
  • diethylene glycol
  • Lipase