Cervical radiculopathy secondary to Hodgkin's lymphoma

Surg Neurol. 2007 May;67(5):540-3. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2006.08.071.

Abstract

Background: Spinal cord/root compression is a rare complication of HL and usually seen in the setting of progressive, advanced disease. It is extremely rare to occur as an initial presentation of HL. We report a case of HL presented with bilateral cervical radiculopathy.

Methods: A case report of a 42-year-old woman who presented with C8 cervical radiculopathy and paraspinal mass with extradural extension in C7-T1. Biopsy revealed HL. This case report represents a case of HL presenting with epidural disease, with nerve root compression as the only apparent site of clinical involvement. A review of the literature of patients with HL presenting with spinal cord/root compression is presented.

Result: Our patient received chemotherapy and external beam radiation therapy. She achieved good recovery of her symptoms and complete response by radiologic criteria. Based on a review of the literature, Hodgkin's disease involving the spinal epidural space is very responsive to chemoradiotherapy with good prognosis for both functional recovery and complete response.

Conclusion: Chemoradiotherapy is a successful treatment for Hodgkin's disease presenting with spinal root compression. Surgery should be reserved for urgent decompression, if needed; palliation; and maintenance of function and stability.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cervical Vertebrae / pathology
  • Drug Therapy
  • Epidural Space / pathology
  • Epidural Space / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Hodgkin Disease / complications*
  • Hodgkin Disease / pathology*
  • Hodgkin Disease / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Neck Pain / etiology
  • Neck Pain / pathology
  • Neck Pain / physiopathology
  • Paresthesia / etiology
  • Paresthesia / pathology
  • Paresthesia / physiopathology
  • Radiculopathy / etiology*
  • Radiculopathy / pathology*
  • Radiculopathy / physiopathology
  • Radiotherapy
  • Spinal Canal / pathology
  • Spinal Canal / physiopathology
  • Spinal Nerve Roots / pathology*
  • Spinal Nerve Roots / physiopathology
  • Treatment Outcome