Influence of surface roughness of Bragg reflectors on resonance characteristics of solidly-mounted resonators

IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control. 2007 Apr;54(4):802-8. doi: 10.1109/tuffc.2007.313.

Abstract

The solidly mounted resonator (SMR) is fabricated using planar processes from a piezoelectric layer sandwiched between two electrodes upon Bragg reflectors, which then are attached to a substrate. To transform the effective acoustic impedance of the substrate to a near zero value, the Bragg reflectors are composed of alternating high and low acoustic impedance layers of quarter-wavelength thickness. This paper presents the influence of Bragg reflector surface roughness on the resonance characteristics of an SMR. Originally, an A1N/A1 multilayer is used as the Bragg reflector. The poor surface roughness of this Bragg reflector results in a poor SMR frequency response. To improve the surface roughness of Bragg reflectors, a molybdenum (Mo)/titanium (Ti) multilayer with a similar coefficient of thermal expansion is adopted. By controlling deposition parameters, the surface roughness of the Bragg reflector is improved, and better resonance characteristics of SMR are obtained.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acoustics / instrumentation*
  • Computer Simulation
  • Electric Impedance
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Materials Testing*
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Refractometry / instrumentation*
  • Surface Properties
  • Transducers*