Development of early choroidal neovascular membrane in a young myope after LASIK

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2007 Mar-Apr;17(2):262-5. doi: 10.1177/112067210701700218.

Abstract

Purpose: To describe development of early choroidal neovascular membrane (CNVM) after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) procedure in a young myopic patient that was successfully managed by photodynamic therapy (PDT).

Methods: A retrospective interventional case report.

Results: A 20-year-old woman with myopic astigmatism underwent uneventful LASIK surgery resulting in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/20 bilaterally. One week later, the patient presented with decreased VA in the right eye and was found to have clinical evidence of central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). She was treated with systemic corticosteroids without any improvement. Two weeks after LASIK, the patient's VA was 20/200 and clinical evidence of early CNVM was confirmed by fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, and optical coherence tomography (OCT). PDT resulted in the regression of her CNVM with improvement in her VA and OCT findings.

Conclusions: Systemic corticosteroids may enhance CNVM in patients with LASIK-induced early CNVM. PDT may be effective in the resolution of LASIK-induced CNVM.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Astigmatism / surgery*
  • Choroidal Neovascularization / diagnosis
  • Choroidal Neovascularization / drug therapy
  • Choroidal Neovascularization / etiology*
  • Coloring Agents
  • Female
  • Fluorescein Angiography
  • Humans
  • Indocyanine Green
  • Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ*
  • Myopia / surgery*
  • Photochemotherapy
  • Photosensitizing Agents / therapeutic use
  • Postoperative Complications*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence
  • Visual Acuity

Substances

  • Coloring Agents
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Indocyanine Green