TAp63gamma regulates hOGG1 and repair of oxidative damage in cancer cell lines

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 May 18;356(4):823-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.01.168. Epub 2007 Feb 7.

Abstract

We showed that TAp63gamma regulates hOGG1. Using chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP), we found that TAp63gamma binds to the hOGG1 promoter. Reintroduction of wild-type TAp63gamma into HEK 293 cells, induced transcription of hOGG1 promoter, leading to increase in RNA and protein. Using RNAi studies, we observed that TAp63gamma-RNAi resulted in reduced hOGG1 RNA and protein in HeLa cells. This decrease in hOGG1 expression was associated with reduced cell viability upon oxidative damage. Taken together, our results indicate that hOGG1 is a direct target of TAp63gamma, suggesting a role for TAp63gamma in oxidative damage and repair.

MeSH terms

  • DNA Glycosylases
  • DNA Repair*
  • DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase / metabolism*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / metabolism*
  • N-Glycosyl Hydrolases / metabolism*
  • Oxidative Stress*
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism*
  • Trans-Activators / metabolism*
  • Transcription Factors
  • Transcriptional Activation
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Mitochondrial Proteins
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • TP63 protein, human
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factors
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • DNA Glycosylases
  • N-Glycosyl Hydrolases
  • oxoguanine glycosylase 1, human
  • DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase