Determination of dissolved sulphides in waste water samples by flow-through stripping chronopotentiometry with a macroporous mercury-film electrode

Anal Chim Acta. 2007 Apr 4;588(1):16-9. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2007.01.074. Epub 2007 Feb 6.

Abstract

Sulphides in water samples were determined by stripping chronopotentiometry in a computer controlled flow system with a flow-through electrochemical cell. The working electrode was a porous glassy carbon electrode coated with Nafion and mercury. The sample was diluted with 0.1 mol L(-1) NaOH and analysed. Sulphides in the sample were collected in the porous electrode as mercury sulphide and then stripped by a current of -500 microA. The limit of detection was found to be 1.6 microg L(-1) and 0.5 microg L(-1) for 1 mL and 5 mL of preconcentrated sample, respectively. The linear range for 1mL sample was found to be 5-400 microg L(-1). The repeatability and reproducibility was found to be 2.6% and 4.8%, respectively. The method was applied to analyses of waste water samples from a tannery.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carbon
  • Chemistry Techniques, Analytical / methods*
  • Electrochemistry / methods
  • Electrodes
  • Industrial Waste
  • Mercury / analysis*
  • Potentiometry
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sulfides / analysis*
  • Sulfides / chemistry
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid / methods*
  • Water / chemistry*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*

Substances

  • Industrial Waste
  • Sulfides
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Water
  • Carbon
  • Mercury