Hybrid titania-aminosilane platforms evaluated with human mesenchymal stem cells

J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2007 Oct;83(1):232-9. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.30788.

Abstract

The properties of hybrid aminopropyltriethoxysilane-tetraisopropylorthotitanate (APTS-TIPT) platforms prepared by a sol-gel route have been explored, and their biocompatibility was assayed after culture of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs). The organic content of this material was observed to be preferably surface-oriented as indicated by microanalytical techniques. Furthermore, the surface showed characteristic amino-silane bands when explored by Raman spectroscopy as well as indications of silane and titanate condensation. Surface activity of the amino groups was probed by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy imine derivatization and chemical force spectroscopy, showing a pH-dependent surface charge-induced potential. hMSCs cultured onto these surfaces showed relevant differences with respect to their behavior on gelatin-coated glass plates. Even if with a lower proliferative rate than controls, the cells develop long cytosolic prolongations in osteogenic differentiation medium, thus, supporting the idea of an APTS-TIPT stimulated process.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry
  • Biocompatible Materials / metabolism*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Imines / chemistry
  • Materials Testing
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells / cytology
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells / physiology*
  • Silanes / chemistry
  • Silanes / metabolism*
  • Titanium / chemistry
  • Titanium / metabolism*

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Imines
  • Silanes
  • Titanium