DNA damage and 2'-deoxyguanosine oxidation induced by S(IV) autoxidation catalyzed by copper(II) tetraglycine complexes: synergistic effect of a second metal ion

J Inorg Biochem. 2007 May;101(5):866-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2007.02.003. Epub 2007 Feb 16.

Abstract

S(IV) (SO(2),HSO(3)(-)andSO(3)(2-)) autoxidation catalyzed by Cu(II)/tetraglycine complexes in the presence of DNA or 2'-deoxyguanosine (dGuo) resulted in DNA strand breaks and formation of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodGuo), respectively. Ni(II), Co(II) or Mn(II) (1.0x10(-4)M) complexes had much smaller effects. Cu(II)/tetraglycine (1.0x10(-4)M) in the presence of Ni(II) or Mn(II) (10(-7)-10(-6)M) and S(IV) showed remarkable synergistic effect with these metal ions producing a higher yield of 8-oxodGuo. Oxidation of dGuo and DNA damage were attributed to oxysulfur radicals formed as intermediates in S(IV) autoxidation catalyzed by transition metal ions. SO*(3)(-) and HO* radicals were detected by EPR-spin trapping experiments with DMPO (5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Copper / chemistry*
  • DNA Damage*
  • Deoxyguanosine / chemistry*
  • Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Electrophoresis, Agar Gel
  • Oligopeptides / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Spectrophotometry
  • Sulfur Dioxide / chemistry*

Substances

  • Oligopeptides
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Sulfur Dioxide
  • Copper
  • Deoxyguanosine
  • glycyl-glycyl-glycyl-glycine