Abstract
Genetic evidence of a novel arenavirus species related to but distinct from lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) was obtained from a rodent belonging to an endemic African subgenus of Mus (Nannomys). The phylogenetic position among Old World arenaviruses of this new arenavirus, named Kodoko virus, was reconstructed based on L and NP genes sequences. The finding of an Old World arenavirus related to LCMV outside the known geographical range of LCMV in a novel rodent species reveals new insights about the evolutionary history of arenaviruses.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Africa, Western
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Animals
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Arenaviridae Infections / virology
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Arenaviruses, Old World / classification
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Arenaviruses, Old World / genetics*
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Arenaviruses, Old World / isolation & purification
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Base Sequence
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DNA Primers / genetics
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Evolution, Molecular
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Humans
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Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus / classification
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Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus / genetics
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Mice / virology*
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Phylogeny
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RNA, Viral / genetics
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Species Specificity
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Zoonoses / virology
Associated data
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GENBANK/EF179864
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GENBANK/EF179865
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GENBANK/EF189586
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GENBANK/EF189587