Laboratory evaluation of a dyed food marking technique for Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae)

J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2006 Dec;22(4):626-8. doi: 10.2987/8756-971X(2006)22[626:LEOADF]2.0.CO;2.

Abstract

A method of marking adult Culex quinquefasciatus by feeding the larvae commercial hog chow dyed with methylene blue, Giemsa, and crystal violet was evaluated under laboratory conditions. Of 243 mosquitoes fed the dyed food, 230 had visible marks (94.6%). The dyed food increased the egg-adult development time from 11.4 to 12.1 d. After 9 d, 82.5% of adult mosquitoes dyed as larvae could be identified, and remained detectable for up to 15 d, their maximum laboratory life.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Animal Feed
  • Animals
  • Azure Stains / administration & dosage
  • Azure Stains / pharmacology
  • Coloring Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Coloring Agents / pharmacology
  • Culex / growth & development
  • Culex / physiology*
  • Gentian Violet / administration & dosage
  • Gentian Violet / pharmacology
  • Larva / drug effects
  • Larva / growth & development
  • Methylene Blue / administration & dosage
  • Methylene Blue / pharmacology
  • Staining and Labeling / methods
  • Staining and Labeling / standards
  • Staining and Labeling / veterinary*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Azure Stains
  • Coloring Agents
  • Gentian Violet
  • Methylene Blue