Poly(vinyl alcohol) functionalized poly(dimethylsiloxane) solid surface for immunoassay

Bioconjug Chem. 2007 Mar-Apr;18(2):281-4. doi: 10.1021/bc060108p. Epub 2007 Feb 14.

Abstract

In this communication, we describe a simple and robust method for the covalent bonding of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) on a silanized poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) surface. Nonspecific adsorption of proteins via hydrophobic-hydrophobic interactions of the PVA-coated surface is greatly reduced, and biomolecules can be rapidly anchored on the PVA-coated surface with high loading and uniformity. On the basis of a sandwich immunoassay with the anti-rabbit IgG and IgG pair as a model, the detection limit for IgG is down to 1 pg/mL with linearity up to 11 microg the levels often encountered in biological, forensic, and environmental samples.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Dimethylpolysiloxanes / chemistry*
  • Immunoassay
  • Immunoglobulin G / analysis*
  • Immunoglobulin G / chemistry
  • Microscopy, Atomic Force
  • Polyvinyl Alcohol / chemistry*
  • Rabbits
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine / analysis*
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine / chemistry

Substances

  • Dimethylpolysiloxanes
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine
  • Polyvinyl Alcohol