Vocal fold augmentation with calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHA)

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 Feb;136(2):198-204. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2006.07.014.

Abstract

Objectives: Evaluate the effectiveness of CaHA injection for patients with glottal incompetence.

Methods: Multi-center, open-label, prospective clinical study with each patient serving as his/her own control. Voice-related outcome measures were collected for pre-injection and 1, 3, and 6 months.

Results: Sixty-eight patients were available for evaluation. Fifty percent of the injection procedures were done in office. Fifty-seven percent were diagnosed with unilateral paralysis and 42% with glottal incompetence with mobile vocal folds. Patient satisfaction 6 months post showed 56% had significantly improved voice and 38% reported moderately improved voice. Paired t tests from baseline to 6 months showed significant improvements on the VHI and VAS (vocal effort), CAPE-V judgments of voice severity and videoendostroboscopy ratings of glottal closure, and objective voice measures of glottal closure (MPT and S:Z ratio).

Conclusions: Preliminary results in this large cohort of patients demonstrate excellent clinical results.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biocompatible Materials / administration & dosage
  • Biocompatible Materials / therapeutic use*
  • Durapatite / administration & dosage
  • Durapatite / therapeutic use*
  • Glottis*
  • Humans
  • Injections
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Stroboscopy
  • Vocal Cord Paralysis / therapy*
  • Vocal Cords*

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Durapatite