Anti-diarrheal activity of methanol extract of Litsea polyantha bark in mice

Fitoterapia. 2007 Apr;78(3):171-4. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2006.10.004. Epub 2006 Nov 14.

Abstract

The anti-diarrheal activity of methanol extract of dried bark and aerial parts of Litsea polyantha (MELP) has been evaluated in mice using different models (castor oil-induced diarrhea and propulsive gut motility in mice). MELP (50, 75, 100 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly (P<0.01) reduced the onset of diarrhea, fecal excretion and also showed a significant (P<0.001) reduction in gastrointestinal motility on charcoal meal test in mice. The results of the study support the folklore use of the plant for diarrheal remedies.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Antidiarrheals / administration & dosage
  • Antidiarrheals / pharmacology*
  • Antidiarrheals / therapeutic use
  • Castor Oil
  • Diarrhea / chemically induced
  • Diarrhea / prevention & control*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Female
  • Gastrointestinal Motility / drug effects*
  • Litsea*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Plant Bark
  • Plant Components, Aerial
  • Plant Extracts / administration & dosage
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antidiarrheals
  • Plant Extracts
  • Castor Oil