Bacterial infections of the cornea (Pseudomonas aeruginosa)

Chem Immunol Allergy. 2007:92:185-194. doi: 10.1159/000099269.

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a common organism associated with bacterial keratitis, especially in extended wear contact lens users. Recent advances in the field have been made using animal models, including inbred murine models that are classed as resistant (cornea heals) versus susceptible (cornea perforates). Overall, studies with these inbred mice provide a better understanding of the mechanisms of innate immune responsiveness and abrogation of immune privilege operative after P. aeruginosa corneal infection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Chemokine CCL4
  • Humans
  • Immunity, Innate
  • Interferon-gamma / physiology
  • Interleukin-12 / physiology
  • Interleukin-18 / physiology
  • Keratitis / immunology*
  • Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins / physiology
  • Macrophages / physiology
  • Mice
  • Pseudomonas Infections / immunology*
  • Toll-Like Receptors / physiology

Substances

  • Chemokine CCL4
  • Interleukin-18
  • Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins
  • Toll-Like Receptors
  • Interleukin-12
  • Interferon-gamma