High-field magnetic resonance imaging of meniscoids in the zygapophyseal joints of the human cervical spine

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2007 Jan 15;32(2):244-8. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000251952.36735.fb.

Abstract

Study design: Prospective in vitro study of meniscoids in the cervical zygapophysial joints. OBJECTIVES.: To assess the use of high-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a potential tool for evaluating meniscoids of the cervical zygapophysial joints.

Summary of background data: Pain originating from the cervical spine is a frequent condition. It has been suggested that pathologic conditions of meniscoids within the zygapophysial joints may cause pain.

Methods: Six zygapophysial joints from one embalmed human body were investigated with a 3.0-T MR unit, equipped with a microimaging-set. MRIs were correlated with microanatomical sections.

Results: High-quality images of the meniscoids were obtained for all joints examined. There was a good correlation between the anatomic features derived from MRI and the microanatomical sections.

Conclusions: High-field MRI was successfully implemented as a noninvasive method for imaging the meniscoids in cervical zygapophysial joints. The results of this in vitro study indicate that high-field MRI may be feasible in evaluating patients with cervical pain possibly related to meniscoid pathology.

MeSH terms

  • Anatomy, Cross-Sectional
  • Cadaver
  • Cartilage, Articular / anatomy & histology
  • Cervical Vertebrae / anatomy & histology*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Zygapophyseal Joint / anatomy & histology*