[Concurrent chemo-radiotherapy for localized refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma--report of two cases]

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2007 Jan;34(1):125-8.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

Localized refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) were treated with concurrent chemo-radiotherapy. Case 1 had right cervical lymphadenopathy. Lymphoma enlarged even after the fourth courses of chemotherapy consisting of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (CHOP). The second case had a pharyngeal tumor and bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy. A lymphoma enlarged after eighth courses of CHOP. Both cases were treated with concurrent chemo-radiotherapy. Chemotherapy consisted of mitoxantrone, methotrexate, ifosfamide,and prednisolone (MMIP). The dose of radiation to the involved sites was 40 Gy. The first case received chemotherapy three days after radiotherapy was started. The second case was treated with chemotherapy, and radiotherapy was begun one day after. Both cases show mucositis and leukopenia. One case received two courses of chemotherapy after chemo-radiotherapy, and the other received no additional chemotherapy. Both cases achieved complete remission after the combined therapy, however, lymphoma in one case recurred three months after the therapy. It is possible that this concurrent chemo-radiotherapy is effective for localized DLBCL which did not disappear after standard chemotherapy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Ifosfamide / administration & dosage
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / drug therapy*
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / radiotherapy*
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / drug therapy*
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / radiotherapy*
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / drug therapy*
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / radiotherapy*
  • Male
  • Methotrexate / administration & dosage
  • Middle Aged
  • Mitoxantrone / administration & dosage
  • Prednisolone / administration & dosage
  • Prednisone / administration & dosage
  • Radiotherapy Dosage
  • Recurrence
  • Remission Induction
  • Vincristine / administration & dosage

Substances

  • Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
  • Vincristine
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Prednisolone
  • Mitoxantrone
  • Ifosfamide
  • Prednisone
  • Methotrexate

Supplementary concepts

  • CHOP protocol
  • MMIP protocol