Growth and laccase production kinetics of Trametes versicolor in a stirred tank reactor

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2007 Mar;74(3):547-54. doi: 10.1007/s00253-006-0695-9. Epub 2007 Jan 11.

Abstract

White rot fungi are a promising option to treat recalcitrant organic molecules, such as lignin, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and textile dyes, because of the lignin-modifying enzymes (LMEs) they secrete. Because knowledge of the kinetic parameters is important to better design and operate bioreactors to cultivate these fungi for degradation and/or to produce LME(s), these parameters were determined using Trametes versicolor ATCC 20869 (ATCC, American Type Culture Collection) in a magnetic stir bar reactor. A complete set of kinetic data has not been previously published for this culture. Higher than previously reported growth rates with high laccase production of up to 1,385 U l(-1) occurred during growth without [Formula: see text] or glucose limitation. The maximum specific growth rate averaged 0.94 +/- 0.23 day(-1), whereas the maximum specific substrate consumption rates for glucose and ammonium were 3.37 +/- 1.16 and 0.15 +/- 0.04 day(-1), respectively. The maximum specific oxygen consumption rate was 1.63 +/- 0.36 day(-1).

MeSH terms

  • Bioreactors*
  • Carbon Dioxide / metabolism
  • Culture Media / chemistry
  • Glucose / metabolism
  • Kinetics
  • Laccase / biosynthesis*
  • Oxygen Consumption
  • Polyporales / enzymology*
  • Polyporales / growth & development*
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / metabolism

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Laccase
  • Glucose