[Traumatic luxation of the stapes: radiology and surgical outcome]

Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2006 Dec;123(6):340-3. doi: 10.1016/s0003-438x(06)76684-1.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Objectives: To describe the value of high resolution computed tomography scan (HRCT scan) in post traumatic hearing loss.

Method: HRCT scan of the temporal bone in millimetric cut with axial and coronal views was performed.

Results: CT scan confirmed pneumolabyrinth with intact stapes depressed deeply into the vestibule. Surgical exploration was performed and the stapes was gently removed from the vestibule.

Conclusion: CT scan confirmed the diagnosis and studied the stapes integrity. Hearing deteriorated postoperatively is increased in case of stapes fracture. When a luxation of the stapes into the vestibule is suspected, it is important to determine how deeply and whether it is fractured. When such a case is encountered, high resolution CT scan of the temporal bone must be performed to confirm the diagnosis and to confirm integrity of the stapes.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Audiometry
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hearing Loss, Unilateral / diagnosis
  • Hearing Loss, Unilateral / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Joint Dislocations* / surgery
  • Stapes / injuries*
  • Stapes Surgery*
  • Time Factors
  • Tinnitus / etiology
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tympanic Membrane / injuries