Microfluidic flow-flash: method for investigating protein dynamics

Anal Chem. 2007 Jan 1;79(1):122-8. doi: 10.1021/ac061193x.

Abstract

We report a new method, microfluidic flow-flash, for measuring protein reaction kinetics. The method couples a microscope imaging detection system with a microfluidic flow cell to reduce data acquisition times and sample consumption. This combination allows for the simultaneous collection of spectral and temporal information. The microfluidic flow cell design utilizes three-dimensional sheath flow to reduce sample dispersion and minimize sample consumption. The ability to alter the flow rates in the microfluidic flow cells allows a variety of time scales to be studied with submillisecond time resolution. The imaging detection system can be coupled with several spectroscopic probes including fluorescence and UV/visible absorbance spectroscopy. Here, we utilize the microfluidic flow-flash method to probe the kinetics of CO recombination or O2 binding to myoglobin after the laser-induced photolysis of CO from myoglobin by UV/visible absorbance spectral imaging.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Carbon Monoxide / chemistry
  • Carbon Monoxide / metabolism
  • Fluorescence
  • Kinetics
  • Lasers
  • Microfluidics / instrumentation
  • Microfluidics / methods*
  • Microscopy, Confocal / methods
  • Myoglobin / chemistry*
  • Myoglobin / metabolism
  • Oxygen / chemistry
  • Oxygen / metabolism
  • Photolysis
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet / methods

Substances

  • Myoglobin
  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Oxygen