Hollow thermoresponsive microgels

Small. 2005 Apr;1(4):416-21. doi: 10.1002/smll.200400089.

Abstract

Thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) (pNIPAm) microgels possessing a hollow structure have been synthesized from core-shell nanoparticles upon oxidation of the particle core, followed by removal of the produced polymer segments by centrifugation. N,N'-(1,2-dihydroxyethylene)bisacrylamide (DHEA) is used as a cross-linker for preparing the degradable core, whereas N,N'-methylenebis(acrylamide) (BIS) is used as a cross-linker to add a nondegradable pNIPAm shell. Addition of NaIO(4) to a suspension of these particles in water leads to controlled degradation of the particle core by cleavage of the 1,2-glycol bond in DHEA. Fluorescence spectroscopy, UV/Vis spectroscopy, and photon correlation spectroscopy are used to characterize the hollow particles produced.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acrylamide / chemistry
  • Crystallization
  • Dehydroepiandrosterone / chemistry
  • Gels / chemistry*
  • Materials Testing
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nanostructures
  • Nanotechnology / instrumentation*
  • Nanotechnology / methods*
  • Nanotubes
  • Particle Size
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Surface Properties
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Gels
  • Polymers
  • Acrylamide
  • Dehydroepiandrosterone