A Sakurai-Prins-Ritter sequence for the three-component diastereoselective synthesis of 4-amino tetrahydropyrans

J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Dec 27;128(51):16480-1. doi: 10.1021/ja066794k.

Abstract

A simple one-pot procedure for the Sakurai-Prins-Ritter sequence allows rapid assembly of 4-acylamino-2,6-substituted tetrahydropyrans in high yields and with excellent diastereoselectivity from readily available 4-acetoxy-1,3-dioxanes, allylsilanes, and nitriles. A variety of nitriles have been shown to participate. Diastereoselectivities are uniformly high and observed stereochemistry of cation trapping proceeds according to Alder's model of the 4-tetrahydropyranyl cation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Molecular Conformation
  • Pyrans / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrans / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Pyrans