Characterization of gas/particle concentrations and partitioning of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) measured in an urban site of Turkey

Environ Pollut. 2007 Jul;148(1):325-33. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2006.10.018. Epub 2006 Dec 15.

Abstract

Air concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in both gas and particle phases were measured in an urban site (BUTAL-Merinos) of the city of Bursa, Turkey between August 2004 and May 2005. The mean of total (particle+gas) PCB concentrations was about 491.8+/-189.4pg/m(3). The main contributors for PCBs in the sampling site were the local sources and long-range atmospheric transport supported by back trajectory analysis. Lower molecular weight PCB congeners generally dominated in the samples. The particle phase of the measured PCBs accounted for 15% of the total PCB concentrations. Gas/particle distribution was investigated using different approaches such as log K(P)-log P(L)(o), log K(P)-log K(OA) and the Junge-Pankow model. Regression analysis among log K(P), log P(L)(o) and log K(OA) exhibited significant correlation at p<0.05. Correlation between PCB homologs and meteorological parameters was formed to investigate the possible relationships.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Air Movements
  • Air Pollutants / analysis*
  • Air Pollution / analysis*
  • Cities
  • Dust
  • Environmental Monitoring / methods*
  • Gases
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Particle Size
  • Polychlorinated Biphenyls / analysis*
  • Turkey

Substances

  • Air Pollutants
  • Dust
  • Gases
  • Polychlorinated Biphenyls