Human exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation

J Cosmet Dermatol. 2002 Oct;1(3):124-30. doi: 10.1046/j.1473-2165.2002.00060.x.

Abstract

Solar ultraviolet (UV) irradiation depends upon the local UV climate, people's behaviour. Behaviour includes the time spent outdoors and the use of photoprotective agents. In adult life, a British indoor worker in the UK might typically receive 30% of his or her annual UV exposure from sun-seeking holidays, 40% from summer weekends, 20% from casual weekday exposure between April and September and just 10% from sun exposure during the 6 month period October to March. Whilst climatic factors do influence levels of UV radiation (UVR) at the Earth's surface, it is people's behaviour out of doors that has a much greater impact on personal solar UV irradiation. Methods of personal protection include: avoiding direct sunlight in summer around noon; seeking the shade; wearing clothing absorbs UVR; wearing hats that shade face and neck; and using topical sunscreens.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Health Behavior
  • Humans
  • Sunscreening Agents
  • Time Factors
  • Ultraviolet Rays / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Sunscreening Agents