Clinical characteristics of corticobasal syndrome amongst Chinese in Taiwan

Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2007 May;13(4):219-23. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2006.10.003. Epub 2006 Dec 4.

Abstract

This study reviewed the clinical characteristics of nine patients, the female-to-male ratio being 2 (6/3), with corticobasal syndrome (CBS) from 2001 to 2006. The mean age of onset was 60.33+/-5.20 years. The most popular symptom was rigidity (100%), followed by bradykinesia (88.89%), apraxia (88.89%) and dystonia (66.67%). The common presentations in neuropsychological assessment included frontal dysfunction (88.89%), disorientation (66.67%), memory impairments (66.67%) and visuospecial defects (66.67%). Single proton emission-computed tomography (CT) showed hypoperfusion at contralateral basal ganglia, thalamic, parietal or temporal region in eight of nine patients. This investigation suggests that functional neuroimages and neuropsychological tests are useful tools for the diagnosis of CBS.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Asian People
  • Basal Ganglia / diagnostic imaging
  • Basal Ganglia / pathology*
  • Brain Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Brain Diseases / ethnology
  • Brain Diseases / pathology*
  • Brain Diseases / physiopathology*
  • Cerebral Cortex / diagnostic imaging
  • Cerebral Cortex / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Taiwan
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon / methods