[Three-dimensional 3D modeling: First applications in radioanatomy and interventional radiology under CT guidance]

J Radiol. 2006 Nov;87(11 Pt 1):1683-9. doi: 10.1016/s0221-0363(06)74147-6.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Purpose: To model vertebrae in 3D to improve radioanatomic knowledge of the spine with the vascular and nerve environment and simulate CT-guided interventions.

Method and materials: Vertebra acquisitions were made with multidetector CT. We developed segmentation software and specific viewer software using the Delphi programming environment.

Results: This segmentation software makes it possible to model 3D high-resolution segments of vertebrae and their environment from multidetector CT acquisitions. Then the specific viewer software provides multiplanar reconstructions of the CT volume and the possibility to select different 3D objects of interest.

Discussion: This software package improves radiologists' radioanatomic knowledge through a new 3D anatomy presentation. Furthermore, the possibility of inserting virtual 3D objects in the volume can simulate CT-guided intervention.

Conclusion: The first volumetric radioanatomic software has been born. Furthermore, it simulates CT-guided intervention and consequently has the potential to facilitate learning interventions using CT guidance.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Cervical Atlas / diagnostic imaging
  • Cervical Vertebrae / anatomy & histology
  • Cervical Vertebrae / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional*
  • Lumbar Vertebrae / anatomy & histology
  • Lumbar Vertebrae / diagnostic imaging
  • Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted*
  • Radiology, Interventional*
  • Software
  • Spine / anatomy & histology
  • Spine / diagnostic imaging*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*