Synthesis and antitumor activities of a series of novel quinoxalinhydrazides

Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 Jan 1;15(1):288-94. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2006.09.073. Epub 2006 Oct 5.

Abstract

Recently, we discovered a novel class of anticancer compounds with remarkable potency in a panel of cancer cell lines. A prototype compound, SC144, showed significant in vivo efficacy in mice xenograft models of human breast cancer cells. Herein, we report on a new synthetic route to SC144 and the synthesis of several of its analogues in order to understand required features for activity. A one-step coupling of 7-fluoro-4-chloropyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxaline with pyrazin-2-carbohydrazide improved the yield significantly. Although several of the analogues showed significant activities, modification of the heteroacyl moiety had a dramatic effect on potency.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Design
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Hydrazines / chemical synthesis*
  • Hydrazines / chemistry
  • Hydrazines / pharmacology*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Quinoxalines / chemical synthesis*
  • Quinoxalines / chemistry
  • Quinoxalines / pharmacology*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Hydrazines
  • Quinoxalines