Silorane-based dental composite: behavior and abilities

Dent Mater J. 2006 Sep;25(3):445-54. doi: 10.4012/dmj.25.445.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the characteristics of an innovative composite material for dental restorations based on silorane--a monomer with a new chemical composition, and thereby compare the examined characteristics against those of well-known methacrylate-based composites. Degree of conversion at 2-mm and 6-mm depths as well as hardness, modulus of elasticity, and creep resistance through the middle of 6-mm high samples were measured. It was observed that up to 20 minutes after curing, curing time--and not irradiance--played the determinant role for a high degree of cure. No differences were registered between the two categories of material in terms of hardness. However, modulus of elasticity of the silorane-based material was slightly lower and the creep resistance higher than a methacrylate composite (Tetric EvoCeram). In conclusion, siloranes exhibited good mechanical properties comparable to those of clinically successful methacrylate-based composite materials.

MeSH terms

  • Acrylic Resins / chemistry*
  • Composite Resins / chemistry*
  • Dental Materials / chemistry*
  • Elasticity
  • Hardness
  • Light
  • Methacrylates / chemistry*
  • Polyurethanes / chemistry*
  • Silanes / chemistry*

Substances

  • Acrylic Resins
  • Composite Dental Resin
  • Composite Resins
  • Dental Materials
  • Methacrylates
  • Polyurethanes
  • Silanes