Divalent activation in temporary phosphate tethers: highly selective cuprate displacement reactions

Org Lett. 2006 Oct 26;8(22):5025-8. doi: 10.1021/ol061756r.

Abstract

Desymmetrization of a readily derived pseudo-C(2)-symmetric monocyclic phosphate via highly diastereoselective anti-S(N)2' allylic displacement reactions is reported. This method utilizes of a wide variety of zinc-derived organocuprates to afford E-1,2-syn-configured phosphate acid building blocks. Extension of this protocol to unsymmetric monocyclic phosphates exclusively yields 1,2-anti-configured products. Within this study, stereoelectronic factors, coupled with allylic strain, ultimately govern regio- and diastereoselective cuprate reactions, further substantiating the Corey mechanism for organocuprate additions into allylic esters. [reaction: see text]

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alcohols / chemical synthesis
  • Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques
  • Esters
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organophosphates / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Zinc / chemistry

Substances

  • Alcohols
  • Esters
  • Organophosphates
  • Zinc