SWAP-70 associates transiently with macropinosomes

Eur J Cell Biol. 2007 Jan;86(1):13-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcb.2006.08.005. Epub 2006 Oct 12.

Abstract

Cells accomplish the non-selective uptake of extracellular fluids, antigens and pathogens by the endocytic process of macropinocytosis. The protein SWAP-70 is a widely expressed, pleckstrin-homology (PH) domain-containing protein that marks a transitional subset of actin filaments in motile cells. Here we report that the protein SWAP-70 associates transiently with macropinosomes in dendritic cells and NIH/3T3 fibroblasts. The association of SWAP-70 with macropinosomes is preceded by the accumulation of Rac-GTP and followed by that of Rab5. Three regions of SWAP-70, the N-terminal region, the PH domain and the C-terminal region, contribute in a combinatorial manner to the transient association with newly formed macropinosomes in the cell periphery and occasionally with aged macropinosomes on their passage to the cell center. These data identify SWAP-70 as a transient component of early macropinosomes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Membrane / physiology
  • Cell Membrane / ultrastructure
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Dendritic Cells / cytology
  • Dendritic Cells / metabolism
  • Fibroblasts / cytology
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism
  • Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Minor Histocompatibility Antigens
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • Pinocytosis / physiology*
  • Transport Vesicles / metabolism*
  • Transport Vesicles / ultrastructure
  • rab5 GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • rac GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors
  • Minor Histocompatibility Antigens
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Swap70 protein, mouse
  • rab5 GTP-Binding Proteins
  • rac GTP-Binding Proteins