The significance of peroxisomes in methanol metabolism in methylotrophic yeast

Biochim Biophys Acta. 2006 Dec;1763(12):1453-62. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2006.07.016. Epub 2006 Sep 1.

Abstract

The capacity to use methanol as sole source of carbon and energy is restricted to relatively few yeast species. This may be related to the low efficiency of methanol metabolism in yeast, relative to that of prokaryotes. This contribution describes the details of methanol metabolism in yeast and focuses on the significance of compartmentalization of this metabolic pathway in peroxisomes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Alcohol Oxidoreductases / metabolism
  • Aldehyde-Ketone Transferases / metabolism
  • Catalase / metabolism
  • Formaldehyde / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
  • Glutathione Peroxidase / metabolism
  • Methanol / metabolism*
  • Peroxisomes / enzymology*
  • Pichia / genetics
  • Pichia / metabolism*
  • Thiolester Hydrolases / metabolism

Substances

  • Formaldehyde
  • Alcohol Oxidoreductases
  • alcohol oxidase
  • Catalase
  • Glutathione Peroxidase
  • Aldehyde-Ketone Transferases
  • formaldehyde transketolase
  • Thiolester Hydrolases
  • s-formylglutathione hydrolase
  • Methanol