Identification and stereochemical assignment of the beta-hydroxytryptophan intermediate in the echinomycin biosynthetic pathway

Org Lett. 2006 Oct 12;8(21):4719-22. doi: 10.1021/ol061738+.

Abstract

[reaction: see text] Little is known about how quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid (QC) is synthesized in nature. On the basis of analysis of echinomycin biosynthetic gene clusters as well as feeding experiments with labeled precursors, we have proposed a biosynthetic pathway to QC and identified the (2S,3S)-beta-hydroxytryptophan as a key intermediate.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 5-Hydroxytryptophan / chemistry*
  • Echinomycin / biosynthesis*
  • Echinomycin / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Quinoxalines / metabolism*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Streptomyces* / enzymology
  • Streptomyces* / genetics
  • Streptomyces* / metabolism

Substances

  • Quinoxalines
  • Echinomycin
  • 5-Hydroxytryptophan
  • quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid