Vaccination of bovines with recombinant Boophilus Yolk pro-Cathepsin

Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2006 Dec 15;114(3-4):341-5. doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2006.08.011. Epub 2006 Sep 25.

Abstract

Boophilus Yolk pro-Cathepsin (BYC) is an aspartic proteinase found in Boophilus microplus eggs that is involved in the embryogenesis and has been tested as antigen to compose an anti-tick vaccine. The vaccine potential of a recombinant BYC expressed in Escherichia coli (rBYC) was investigated. rBYC was purified and used to immunize Hereford cattle. The sera of bovines immunized with rBYC recognized the native BYC with a titer ranging from 125 to 4000. Furthermore, immunized bovines challenged with 20,000 larvae presented an overall protection of 25.24%. The partial protection obtained against B. microplus infestation with the recombinant protein immunization was similar to the already described for native BYC immunization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibody Formation
  • Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases / genetics
  • Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases / immunology*
  • Blotting, Western / veterinary
  • Cattle
  • Cattle Diseases / immunology
  • Cattle Diseases / parasitology*
  • Cattle Diseases / prevention & control*
  • Enzyme Precursors / genetics
  • Enzyme Precursors / immunology*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / veterinary
  • Female
  • Immunoglobulin G / blood
  • Ixodidae / immunology*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / immunology
  • Tick Infestations / immunology
  • Tick Infestations / parasitology
  • Tick Infestations / prevention & control*
  • Tick Infestations / veterinary*
  • Vaccination / veterinary*

Substances

  • Enzyme Precursors
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases
  • Boophilus yolk pro-cathepsin