The solution structure of the membrane-proximal cytokine receptor domain of the human interleukin-6 receptor

Biol Chem. 2006 Sep;387(9):1255-9. doi: 10.1515/BC.2006.155.

Abstract

The members of the interleukin-6-type family of cytokines interact with receptors that have a modular structure and are built of several immunoglobulin-like and fibronectin type III-like domains. These receptors have a characteristic cytokine receptor homology region consisting of two fibronectin type III-like domains defined by a set of four conserved cysteines and a tryptophan-serine-X-tryptophan-serine sequence motif. On target cells, interleukin-6 (IL-6) initially binds to its cognate alpha-receptor and subsequently to a homodimer of the signal transducer receptor gp130. The IL-6 receptor (IL-6R) consists of three extracellular domains. The N-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain is not involved in ligand binding, whereas the third membrane-proximal fibronectin-like domain (IL-6R-D3) accounts for more than 90% of the binding energy to IL-6. Here, we present the solution structure of the IL-6R-D3 domain solved by multidimensional heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Cell Membrane / chemistry*
  • Epitopes / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-6 / chemistry
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary*
  • Receptors, Interleukin-6 / chemistry*
  • Solutions / chemistry

Substances

  • Epitopes
  • Interleukin-6
  • Receptors, Interleukin-6
  • Solutions

Associated data

  • PDB/2ARW