20 years experience in the management of Zenker's diverticulum in a third-level hospital

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2006 Jun;98(6):429-35. doi: 10.4321/s1130-01082006000600004.
[Article in English, Spanish]

Abstract

Zenker s diverticulum arises in the posterior wall of the pharynx, above the cricopharyngeal muscle, secondary to a functional cricopharyngeal disorder. We describe our experience with the management of Zenker s diverticulum from 1985 to this day in a third-level hospital. We review clinical data from 27 patients (78% males) with a mean age of 60.4 years. The most common clinical manifestations were dysphagia, regurgitation, syalorrhea, cough, and weight loss. All cases were diagnosed using an esophagogram. A diverticulectomy with cricopharingeal myotomy was performed in 74% of patients. Complications developed in 5 cases (21%), and the recurrence rate was 4% (1 of 3 cases, where myotomy was not performed).

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anesthesia, General
  • Cricoid Cartilage / surgery
  • Digestive System Surgical Procedures
  • Esophagoscopy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Zenker Diverticulum / complications
  • Zenker Diverticulum / diagnosis
  • Zenker Diverticulum / surgery*