UV-vis, IR spectra and thermal studies of charge transfer complex formed between poly(amidoamine) dendrimers and iodine

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2007 May;67(1):58-65. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2006.06.035. Epub 2006 Jul 4.

Abstract

The intermolecular charge-transfer (CT) complexes formed between two poly(amidoamine) dendrimers (PAMAM) from zero (D1) and second generation (D2) as donor and iodine as sigma-acceptor have been studied spectrophotometrically in the chloroform medium. The suggested structures of the solid iodine charge-transfer complexes investigated by several techniques using elemental analysis, mid infrared spectra, and thermal analysis (TGA and DTG) of the solid CT-complexes along with the photometric titration curves for the reactions. The results indicate the formation of two CT-complexes [(D1)]-I(2) and [(D2)]-2I(2) with acceptor:donor molar ratios of 1:1 and 1:2, respectively. The kinetic parameters (non-isothermal method) for their decomposition have been evaluated by graphical methods using the equations of Horowitz-Metzger (HM) and Coats-Redfern (CR).

MeSH terms

  • Calorimetry
  • Dendrimers
  • Iodine*
  • Kinetics
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Polyamines / chemistry*
  • Spectrophotometry / methods
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Thermodynamics

Substances

  • Dendrimers
  • PAMAM Starburst
  • Polyamines
  • Iodine