Dental anxiety before removal of a third molar and association with general trait anxiety

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2006 Sep;64(9):1404-8. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2006.05.030.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to evaluate dental anxiety in patients consulting for third molar removal, and to assess possible relationships with general trait anxiety.

Materials and methods: Dental anxiety was measured using Corah's Anxiety Scale (DAS), the Dental Fear Survey (DFS), and the state anxiety scale of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Trait anxiety was measured with the trait anxiety scale of the STAI.

Results: Trait anxiety showed significant positive correlations with both DAS score and DFS score. The 3 measures of dental anxiety all showed significant positive correlations with each other. The difference between men and women was only statistically significant in the case of trait anxiety.

Conclusion: These results suggest that trait anxiety may be a useful predictor of a patient's predisposition to dental anxiety.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anxiety / diagnosis
  • Anxiety / psychology*
  • Dental Anxiety / diagnosis
  • Dental Anxiety / psychology*
  • Fear / psychology
  • Female
  • Forecasting
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mandible / surgery
  • Middle Aged
  • Molar, Third / surgery
  • Personality Inventory
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sex Factors
  • Tooth Extraction / psychology*