The effect of ultrasound stimulation versus bioreactors on neocartilage formation in tissue engineering scaffolds seeded with human chondrocytes in vitro

Biomol Eng. 2006 Oct;23(5):259-64. doi: 10.1016/j.bioeng.2006.05.029. Epub 2006 Jun 29.

Abstract

Pulsed ultrasound (1 MHz, 67 mW/cm(2) Ispta, and 10 min/day) promoted cell proliferation and matrix deposition in low-density 2D ( approximately 6 x 10(3)cells/cm(2)) as well as 3D ( approximately 4 x 10(6)cells/cm(3)) chondrocyte cultures. The beneficial effect of ultrasound on neocartilage formation only last 28 days, shorter than that of bioreactors.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bioreactors*
  • Cartilage, Articular / cytology
  • Cartilage, Articular / growth & development*
  • Cartilage, Articular / radiation effects
  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods
  • Cell Differentiation / radiation effects
  • Cell Proliferation / radiation effects
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chondrocytes / cytology*
  • Chondrocytes / physiology*
  • Chondrocytes / radiation effects
  • Chondrogenesis / drug effects
  • Chondrogenesis / physiology
  • Humans
  • Mechanotransduction, Cellular / physiology*
  • Mechanotransduction, Cellular / radiation effects
  • Physical Stimulation / methods
  • Sonication*
  • Tissue Engineering / methods*