Abstract
Pulsed ultrasound (1 MHz, 67 mW/cm(2) Ispta, and 10 min/day) promoted cell proliferation and matrix deposition in low-density 2D ( approximately 6 x 10(3)cells/cm(2)) as well as 3D ( approximately 4 x 10(6)cells/cm(3)) chondrocyte cultures. The beneficial effect of ultrasound on neocartilage formation only last 28 days, shorter than that of bioreactors.
Publication types
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Comparative Study
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Bioreactors*
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Cartilage, Articular / cytology
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Cartilage, Articular / growth & development*
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Cartilage, Articular / radiation effects
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Cell Culture Techniques / methods
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Cell Differentiation / radiation effects
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Cell Proliferation / radiation effects
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Cells, Cultured
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Chondrocytes / cytology*
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Chondrocytes / physiology*
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Chondrocytes / radiation effects
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Chondrogenesis / drug effects
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Chondrogenesis / physiology
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Humans
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Mechanotransduction, Cellular / physiology*
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Mechanotransduction, Cellular / radiation effects
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Physical Stimulation / methods
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Sonication*
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Tissue Engineering / methods*