Colloidal stability of pluronic F68-coated PLGA nanoparticles: a variety of stabilisation mechanisms

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2006 Oct 15;302(2):522-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2006.07.031. Epub 2006 Jul 20.

Abstract

Poloxamers are a family of polypropylene oxide (PPO) and polyethylene oxide (PEO) tri-block copolymers that are usually employed in the micro- and nanoparticulate engineering for drug delivery systems. The aim of this work is to study the electrophoretic mobility (mu(e)) and colloidal stability of complexes formed by adsorbing a poloxamer (Pluronic F68) onto poly(d,l-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles. A variety of stabilisation mechanisms have been observed for the Pluronic-coated PLGA nanoparticles, where DLVO interactions, solvent-polymer segment interactions and hydration forces play different roles as a function of the adsorbed amount of Pluronic. In addition, the mu(e) and stability data of these complexes have been compared to those obtained previously using a PLGA-Pluronic F68 blend formulation. As both the mu(e) and the stability data are identical between the two systems, a phase separation of both components in the PLGA-Pluronic blend formulation is suggested, being the PLGA located in the core of the particles and the Pluronic in an adsorbed shell.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Calcium Chloride / chemistry
  • Colloids
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Lactic Acid / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Particle Size
  • Poloxamer / chemistry*
  • Polyglycolic Acid / chemistry*
  • Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Sodium Chloride / chemistry
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Colloids
  • Polymers
  • Poloxamer
  • Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer
  • Polyglycolic Acid
  • Lactic Acid
  • Sodium Chloride
  • Calcium Chloride