Identification of a new in vivo phosphorylation site in the cytoplasmic carboxyl terminus of EBV-LMP1 by tandem mass spectrometry

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Sep 15;348(1):47-55. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.188. Epub 2006 Jul 12.

Abstract

Latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1), an oncogenic protein encoded by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), has been verified to be phosphorylated in vitro by protein casein kinase 2 (CK2). In this study, we characterized the phosphorylation of the carboxyl terminus of LMP1 fused with glutathione-S-transferase (GST-LMP1c) and the FLAG-epitope-tagged LMP1 (F-LMP1) proteins expressed in HEK293T cells. Using a combination of chemical modification and tandem mass spectrometry, we detected the phosphorylation of a tryptic peptide, 191-223 amino acids, in both GST-LMP1c catalysed by CK2 and F-LMP1-expressing cell lines. Serine residues at positions 211 and 215 were determined to be the substrates of CK2 in vitro. Most importantly, the S215 phosphorylation was also detected in F-LMP1-expressing human cell lines. The phosphorylation of S215, which is located in the carboxyl-terminus activation region 1 of LMP1, provides a new insight for investigating the role and modulation of the phosphorylation of LMP1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Catalysis
  • Cell Line
  • Glutathione Transferase / chemistry
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phosphorylation
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Viral Matrix Proteins / chemistry*
  • Viral Matrix Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • EBV-associated membrane antigen, Epstein-Barr virus
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Viral Matrix Proteins
  • Glutathione Transferase