Post-traumatic hemifacial spasm

J Clin Neurosci. 2006 Jul;13(6):681-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2005.10.006.

Abstract

We report an early-onset post-traumatic hemifacial spasm and discuss possible aetiology. A 20-year-old man was admitted to our hospital for observation because of an injury to the right frontotemporal region, resulting in drowsiness. On the second day in hospital, he developed peripheral paresis of the facial nerve on the right, followed by hemifacial spasm on the same side. He improved after corticosteroid treatment, and was discharged one week later almost completely recovered. The neuroradiology and clinical response suggest that the patient's hemifacial spasm was due to hyperexcitability of the facial nerve nucleus induced by a haematoma in the lower central pons.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brain Injuries / complications*
  • Brain Injuries / diagnostic imaging
  • Frontal Lobe / diagnostic imaging
  • Frontal Lobe / pathology
  • Hemifacial Spasm / diagnostic imaging
  • Hemifacial Spasm / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Temporal Lobe / diagnostic imaging
  • Temporal Lobe / pathology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods