Preparation of coal slurry with 2-propanol

J Hazard Mater. 2006 Sep 1;137(1):152-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.12.054. Epub 2006 Jun 8.

Abstract

This study explored the feasibility of using waste organic solvents as substitutes for water to prepare coal slurries. The rheological properties of coal-2-propanol slurries were examined and compared with that of coal-water slurry (CWS). The good compatibility between coal particles and 2-propanol resulted in stable particle suspension in slurry which usually exhibit Newtonian behaviour. However, coal-2-propanol slurries usually shown higher viscosities comparing to CWSs at a fixed solid loading due to swelling of coal by 2-propanol. In addition, coal-2-propanol slurries demonstrated lower settling rates (higher stability) compared to CWSs presumably due to good compatibility between coal particles and 2-propanol. Finally, coal-2-propanol slurries formed bulky sediment with loose structure even coal particles suspended in 2-propanol were more stable than coal particles in CWSs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 2-Propanol / analysis*
  • Coal*
  • Hazardous Substances
  • Industrial Waste
  • Organic Chemicals
  • Particle Size
  • Rheology
  • Solvents
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid / methods*
  • Water / analysis
  • Water Purification

Substances

  • Coal
  • Hazardous Substances
  • Industrial Waste
  • Organic Chemicals
  • Solvents
  • Water
  • 2-Propanol