Phase-dependent excitation and ionization in the multiphoton ionization regime

Opt Lett. 2006 Jun 15;31(12):1920-2. doi: 10.1364/ol.31.001920.

Abstract

We theoretically study the dependence of atomic excitation and ionization on the carrier envelope phase of few-cycle laser pulses in the multiphoton ionization regime. Our theoretical results for the hydrogen atom based on the solution of the 3D time-dependent Schrödinger equation show that the strong phase dependence can be seen in not only total ionization, but also bound-state population under the weak laser intensity regime.