Cloning, purification and characterization of a functional anthracycline glycosyltransferase

J Biotechnol. 2006 Sep 18;125(3):425-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2006.03.035. Epub 2006 May 19.

Abstract

We have cloned the gene that encodes a novel glucosyl transferase (AraGT) involved in rhamnosylation of the polyketide antibiotic Aranciamycin in Streptomyces echinatus. AraGT comprises two domains characteristic of bacterial glycosyltranferases. AraGT was synthesized in E. coli as a decahistidinyl-tagged polypeptide. Purified AraGT is dimeric, displays a T(mapp) of 30 degrees C and can glycosylate the aglycone of an Aranciamycin derivative as shown by liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. The availability of functional AraGT will allow the generation Aranciamycin-based combinatorial libraries.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Anthracyclines / metabolism*
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Glucosyltransferases / chemistry*
  • Glucosyltransferases / genetics*
  • Glucosyltransferases / isolation & purification*
  • Glycosyltransferases / chemistry*
  • Glycosyltransferases / genetics*
  • Glycosyltransferases / isolation & purification*
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Models, Biological
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Streptomyces / enzymology
  • Streptomyces / genetics

Substances

  • Anthracyclines
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • aranciamycin
  • Glycosyltransferases
  • Glucosyltransferases
  • aranciamycin glucosyltransferase, Streptomyces echinatus